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Self-Employment Tax Calculator

Free 2026 self-employment tax calculator for 1099, freelance, and small-business income. Computes your SECA tax with the 92.35% adjustment and shared Social Security wage base, the deductible employer-half, federal and state income tax, and the QBI deduction (with its high-income phase-out) — then tells you exactly what to set aside and pay each quarter.

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Self-Employment Tax Calculator
The honest number for 1099, freelance, and small-business income (2026). We compute your self-employment (SECA) tax, federal income tax, and state tax — with the 92.35% adjustment, the deductible employer-half, the QBI deduction (and its phase-out), so you know exactly what to set aside and pay each quarter.

$120,000

$20,000

$0

$0

Self-employment tax

$14,130

SS + Medicare, both halves

Total tax owed

$24,255

24.3% of profit

Set aside per quarter

$5,591

federal estimated payment

On $100,000 of net profit, set aside about 24.3% of every dollar you invoice — roughly $5,591 to the IRS each quarter — and you'll keep about $75,745 after all taxes.

Full breakdown

Net profit (revenue − expenses)$100,000
Net SE earnings (× 92.35%)$92,350
Social Security (12.4%)$11,451
Medicare (2.9%)$2,678
Self-employment tax$14,130
Less: ½ SE-tax deduction− $7,065
Less: QBI deduction (20% §199A)− $15,367
Taxable income$61,468
Federal income tax$8,235
State income tax (California)$1,891
Total tax$24,255
Take-home (after all tax)$75,745

Educational estimate, not tax advice. Assumes a sole proprietor / single-member LLC on Schedule C with the standard deduction. It does not model an S-corp salary split, itemized deductions, the self-employed health-insurance deduction, credits, AMT, NIIT, or state self-employment-equivalent taxes. Your actual return can differ — use this to plan quarterly set-asides and confirm with a CPA.

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Self-Employment Tax Calculator
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🧾 $14,130 SE tax

On $100,000 of freelance profit I owe about $24,255 in total tax (24.3%).

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The Self-Employment Tax Calculator gives 1099 contractors, freelancers, and small-business owners the number a W-2 job hides: what you actually owe once you're paying both halves of Social Security and Medicare yourself. It's built on the real 2026 rules — including the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) changes that widened the QBI phase-out range and the $184,500 Social Security wage base — not a flat 15.3% shortcut. It applies the 92.35% adjustment (you only pay SE tax on 92.35% of net profit), respects the $184,500 Social Security wage base and shares it with any W-2 wages you have, takes the deductible employer-half against your income tax, runs your income through the 2026 federal brackets and your state's tax, and — crucially — models the Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction including the high-income phase-out that most calculators ignore, which can quietly take a sole proprietor's deduction to zero. The result is your total tax, your effective rate on profit, the exact percentage to set aside from every invoice, and your quarterly estimated payment.

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  • Sourced defaultsStarting rates and assumptions cite real data, not made-up numbers.

How this calculator works

  1. Enter your business revenue and your deductible business expenses — the difference is your Schedule C net profit, the base for everything else.
  2. Choose your filing status and state so the calculator applies the right brackets, standard deduction, and state income tax.
  3. Add any other W-2 wages (yours or a spouse's if filing jointly). This matters because it shares the Social Security wage base and stacks your income tax brackets.
  4. Optionally add a SEP-IRA or solo-401(k) contribution, which lowers both your taxable income and your QBI base, and flag whether yours is a specified service business.
  5. Read your results: self-employment tax broken into Social Security and Medicare, your QBI deduction, federal and state income tax, total tax, the set-aside percentage, and your quarterly estimated payment.

net_SE = profit × 0.9235 SE_tax = 12.4% × min(net_SE, base − W2_SS) + 2.9% × net_SE (+0.9% over threshold) taxable = profit − ½·SE_tax − retirement − std_deduction − QBI total = SE_tax + fed(taxable) + state(taxable)

Self-employment tax is figured on 92.35% of net profit: 12.4% for Social Security up to the wage base (shared with any W-2 Social Security wages) and 2.9% for Medicare with no cap, plus 0.9% on high combined earnings. Half of the SE tax is then deducted, along with retirement contributions, the standard deduction, and the QBI deduction, to reach taxable income — which is run through the federal and state brackets. SE tax and income tax are linked through that half-deduction, which is why estimating them separately gets the wrong answer.

profit
Schedule C net profit (revenue − deductible expenses)
net_SE
Net self-employment earnings = profit × 0.9235
base
2026 Social Security wage base ($184,500)
W2_SS
W-2 Social Security wages already paid (shares the base)
QBI
Section 199A deduction (up to 20%, phased out at high income)

Frequently asked questions

Self-employment (SECA) tax is 15.3% — 12.4% for Social Security plus 2.9% for Medicare — but it's levied on 92.35% of your net profit, not the full amount, so the effective rate on profit is about 14.13%. The 12.4% Social Security portion only applies up to the 2026 wage base of $184,500 (shared with any W-2 wages you have); the 2.9% Medicare portion has no cap, and an extra 0.9% applies to combined earnings over $200,000 single / $250,000 married filing jointly. This calculator computes each piece on your numbers.

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Sources
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